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Adding Software RAID-1 Swap in Solaris 10

This morning I was tasked with adding an additional 32GB of swap space to a cluster of ten Sun X4540(thor) systems at work. Doing this by hand can take a while to be absolutely sure not to break anything accidentally.
I triple checked the slice mapping on all ten systems making sure the first free cylinder were the same on all disks.
I did a manual run through of creating the slices using the format command in solaris.
Once I collected the format command list I created an SDS md device(software RAID for solaris).

Here s the command list:
partition 4 swap wu 18805 32gb label verify

The two disks to be mirrored on the X4540 are c0t0d0 and c1t0d0. Put the above commands in to a file, in this case formatcmdlist, then run:

format -d c0t0d0 -f /var/tmp/formatcmdlist format -d c1t0d0 -f /var/tmp/formatcmdlist

Now we create the software mirror device, define names for disk slices, and attach them, and activate swap.

metainit d41 1 1 c0t0d0s4 metainit d42 1 1 c1t0d0s4 metainit d40 -m d41 metattach d40 d42 swap -a /dev/md/dsk/d40

Now to make the manual part pay off. I again checked that all systems had free space above cylinder 18804. copied my formatcmdlist to each node with a shell for loop and scp, then ran this big one liner command:

for((i=1;i<10;i++)); do echo "---------host${i}" ; ssh host${i} "format -d c0t0d0 -f /fcmdlist ; format -d c1t0d0 -f /fcmdlist ; metainit d41 1 1 c0t0d0s4 ; metainit d42 1 1 c1t0d0s4 ; metainit d40 -m d41 ; metattach d40 d42 ; swap -a /dev/md/dsk/d40" ; done

Everything worked and the work peeps are happy. It took 20-30 minutes for all of the software mirrors to sync on an idle system. kind of a long time for empty space to sync but hey, it works. :)

So in short, create new disk slices, initialize meta device, add to swap.


Published

May 12, 2009

Category

Solaris

Tags

  • raid1 1
  • SDS 1
  • software raid 1
  • Solaris 1

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